{"id":25576,"date":"2021-11-24T16:19:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-24T16:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ensemble.cymru\/?p=25576"},"modified":"2022-01-20T12:28:14","modified_gmt":"2022-01-20T12:28:14","slug":"hannes-o-gerddoriaeth-siambr-yng-nghymru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ensemble.cymru\/cy\/2021\/11\/hannes-o-gerddoriaeth-siambr-yng-nghymru\/","title":{"rendered":"Hanes Cerddoriaeth Siambr yng Nghymru"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"Picture<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Pan ddaeth yr ail-ddeffroad cerddorol yng Nghymru ar ddechrau\u2019r 19eg ganrif, perfformiadau lleisiol a geid yn bennaf, ynghyd \u00e2 chystadlaethau eisteddfodol a datblygiadau o bwys mewn cerddoriaeth gorawl. Yn ystod oes Fictoria, celfyddyd wladaidd yn bennaf oedd cerddoriaeth, y byddai teimladau crefyddol, cymdeithasol a chenedlaethol yn cyfrannu ati. Fodd bynnag, ei chyfyngiadau oedd yr agwedd waethaf ar y gelfyddyd honno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Perthynai cerddoriaeth offerynnol ddifrifol, cerddoriaeth siambr a chynnyrch symffonig i ryw blaned arall, ac nid oedd ganddynt le ym maes cerddoriaeth yng Nghymru hyd nes i welliannau mewn addysg gerddorol a chefnogaeth noddwyr ar droad yr 20fed ganrif roi cychwyn o ddifrif ar hanes cerddoriaeth yng Nghymru, gan ehangu gorwelion cerddorol, nes gweddnewid bywyd cerddorol i filoedd o bobl ar draws y Dywysogaeth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pan gr\u00ebwyd ensembles siambr ym Mhrifysgolion Caerdydd, Aberystwyth a Bangor yn yr 1920au, pan sefydlwyd Cerddorfa Genedlaethol Cymru (1928), Cerddorfa Genedlaethol Gymreig y BBC (1936) ac Adran Gerddoriaeth y BBC yng Nghaerdydd (diwedd y 1930au) gyda\u2019i rhaglen ddarlledu eang, enynnwyd diddordeb heb ei ail mewn cerddoriaeth offerynnol (siambr a cherddorfaol). Datblygodd repertoire<\/em> mwy amrywiol gan gyfansoddwyr megis Mansel Thomas (1909-86), Arwel Hughes (1909-91), Grace Williams (1906-77), Daniel Jones (1912-92), William Mathias (1934-92) ac Alun Hoddinott (1929-2008), yn ogystal \u00e2 chan nifer o gerddorion y genhedlaeth iau (yn frodorion ac yn fewnfudwyr i Gymru), sydd wedi arbrofi gyda\u2019r berthynas rhwng y clasurol a\u2019r poblogaidd yng Nghymru ac ar raddfa fyd-eang o fewn ystod lawn datblygiadau rhyngwladol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00a9Wyn Thomas, Ysgol Cerddoriaeth, Prifysgol Bangor<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

We asked our esteemed friend and colleague Wyn Thomas, who is a senior lecturer at the School of Music, Bangor University, for his insights into the history and development of classical music in Wales. Here follows Wyn\u2019s fascinating potted history \u2026 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3902,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[658],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-creu-cerddoriaeth","entry"],"yoast_head":"\nHanes Cerddoriaeth Siambr yng Nghymru - Ensemble Cymru<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ensemble.cymru\/cy\/2021\/11\/hannes-o-gerddoriaeth-siambr-yng-nghymru\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hanes Cerddoriaeth Siambr yng Nghymru - Ensemble Cymru\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"We asked our esteemed friend and colleague Wyn Thomas, who is a senior lecturer at the School of Music, Bangor University, for his insights into the history and development of classical music in Wales. Here follows Wyn\u2019s fascinating potted history \u2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ensemble.cymru\/cy\/2021\/11\/hannes-o-gerddoriaeth-siambr-yng-nghymru\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ensemble Cymru\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/EnsCymru\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-11-24T16:19:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-01-20T12:28:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ensemble.cymru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Penrhyn-Castle-cr.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Peryn Clement-Evans\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@EnsCymru\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@EnsCymru\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Peryn Clement-Evans\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 funud\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ensemble.cymru\\\/cy\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/hannes-o-gerddoriaeth-siambr-yng-nghymru\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ensemble.cymru\\\/cy\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/hannes-o-gerddoriaeth-siambr-yng-nghymru\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Peryn Clement-Evans\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ensemble.cymru\\\/cy\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/af501ada1c656e32ab61df20176e57a3\"},\"headline\":\"Hanes Cerddoriaeth Siambr yng Nghymru\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-11-24T16:19:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-01-20T12:28:14+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ensemble.cymru\\\/cy\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/hannes-o-gerddoriaeth-siambr-yng-nghymru\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":250,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ensemble.cymru\\\/cy\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ensemble.cymru\\\/cy\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/hannes-o-gerddoriaeth-siambr-yng-nghymru\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ensemble.cymru\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2015\\\/08\\\/Penrhyn-Castle-cr.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Creu Cerddoriaeth\"],\"inLanguage\":\"cy\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ensemble.cymru\\\/cy\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/hannes-o-gerddoriaeth-siambr-yng-nghymru\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ensemble.cymru\\\/cy\\\/2021\\\/11\\\/hannes-o-gerddoriaeth-siambr-yng-nghymru\\\/\",\"name\":\"Hanes Cerddoriaeth Siambr yng Nghymru - 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